The final course in this theme will examine the cumulative lessons learned in ERS and focus on emerging issues and problems related to the environment and how transdisciplinary approaches may solve them. Advanced ideas drawn from a range of literatures (social, natural and physical sciences, literature, philosphy, history, economics) will be discussed and their influence on social movements and environmental policy and laws discussed. [Note: Formerly ERS 496] Prereq: ERS 310/395; Level at least 3A Environment and Resource Studies students only