Students work in small groups to develop GIS applications addressing selected planning, environmental management or research problems. Emphasis is on conceptual design of the selected application and implementation of a prototype solution using internet map services, GIS macro languages or other programming tools. [“Formerly: GEOG/PLAN 457”] Prereq: GEOG/PLAN 355 or GEOG/PLAN 387 and GEOG/PLAN 381 or GEOG/PLAN 455(Cross-listed with GEOG 481)